پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 22 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 712 |
| تعداد مقالات | 10,258 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 72,004,544 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 63,754,905 |
Comparative Study on Water Permeability of Concrete Using Cylindrical Chamber Method and British Standard and Its Relation with Compressive Strength | ||
| Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering | ||
| مقاله 10، دوره 6، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 11، اردیبهشت 2018، صفحه 116-131 اصل مقاله (963.39 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Note | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/jrce.2018.13489.1247 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mahmood Naderi1؛ Alireza Kaboudan* 2؛ Amin Akhavan Sadighi3 | ||
| 1Civil Engineering,Faculty of Engineering, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran | ||
| 2Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran | ||
| 3Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 03 دی 1396، تاریخ بازنگری: 14 مرداد 1397، تاریخ پذیرش: 25 مهر 1397 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Since the penetration of fluids (water, oil and chemicals) into concrete, plays a major role in the durability of concrete, this paper describes the effect of compressive strength of concrete on its permeability. Having revised the existing methods developed so far, the results of investigations into the permeability of different mixtures of concrete are presented. The results of the new method (cylindrical chamber method) used for the estimation of the permeability of 5 different strength grades concrete samples after different curing periods were compared with the comparative results obtained using British standard method (BS EN 12390-8:2009). These experiments tend to indicate a very good correlation between the two sets of results. Based on the test results, higher water/cement ratio and shorter curing period result in decreased compressive strength and increased permeability. The correlations between compressive strength and permeability parameters (penetration depth, average penetration flow velocity, permeability coefficient and penetration volume) are also investigated using a regression approach. It is concluded that power and second-order polynomial approximations can predict these correlations with a desirable accuracy. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Concrete؛ Durability؛ Compressive Strength؛ Permeability؛ Different Mixtures؛ Cylindrical Chamber Method؛ British Standard؛ Regression Approach | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] Mindess, S., Young, J. F., Darwin, D. (2003). “Concrete.”, Prentice Hall, INC., USA. [2] Basheer, P. A. M. (1993). “A brief review of methods for measuring the permeation properties of concrete in situ.” Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Structures and Buildings, Vol. 99, Issue 1, pp. 74–83. [3] McCurrich, L. H. (1987). “Permeability testing of site concrete: a review of methods and experience.” Concrete Society Technical Report, no. 31. [4] Ahmad, S., Azad, A.K., Loughlin, K.F. (2012). “Effect of the key mixture parameters on tortuosity and permeability of concrete.” Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, Vol. 10, Issue 3, pp.86–94. [5] Lun, H, Lackner, R. (2013). “Permeability of concrete under thermal and compressive stress influence: an experimental study.” MATEC Web of Conferences, Vol. 6, p. 03007. [6] Yuan, Y., Chi, Y. (2014). “Water permeability of concrete under uniaxial tension.” Structural Concrete, Vol. 15, Issue 2, pp. 191–201. [7] Yang, K., Basheer, P.A.M., Magee, B., Bai, Y., Long, A.E. (2015). “Repeatability and reliability of new air and water permeability tests for assessing the durability of high-performance concretes.” Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, Vol. 27, Issue 12, p. 04015057. [8] Li, X., Xu, Q., Chen, S. (2016). “An experimental and numerical study on water permeability of concrete.” Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 105, pp. 503–510. [9] Amriou, A., Bencheikh, M. (2017). “New experimental method for evaluating the water permeability of concrete by a lateral flow procedure on a hollow cylindrical test piece.” Construction and Building Materials, Vol 151, pp. 642–649. [10] Soongwang, P., Tia, M., Blomquist, D., Meletiou, C., Sessions, L. (1998), “Efficient test setup for determining the water permeability of concrete.” Transportation Research Record, no. 1204, pp. 77–82. [11] Bamforth, P. B. (1991). “The water permeability of concrete and its relationship with strength.” Magazine of Concrete Research, Vol. 43, Issue 157, pp. 233–241. [12] Armaghani, J. M., Larsen, T. J., Romano, D. C. (1992). “Aspects of concrete strength and durability.” Transportation Research Record, no. 1335, pp. 63–69. [13] Khatri, R. P., Sirivivatnanon, V. (1997). “Methods for the determination of water permeability of concrete,” Materials Journal, Vol. 94, Issue 3, pp. 257–261. [14] Kumar, R., Bhattacharjee, B. (2002). “Correlation between initial surface absorption rate of water and in-situ strength of concrete.” Indian concrete journal, Vol. 76, Issue 4, pp. 231–235. [15] Al-Amoudi, O. S. B., Al-Kutti, W. A., Ahmad, S., Maslehuddin, M. (2009). “Correlation between compressive strength and certain durability indices of plain and blended cement concretes.” Cement and Concrete Composites, Vol. 31, Issue 9, pp. 672–676. [16] Kondraivendhan, B., Divsholi, B. S., Teng, S. (2013). “Estimation of strength, permeability and hydraulic diffusivity of pozzolana blended concrete through pore size distribution.” Journal of advanced concrete technology, Vol. 11, Issue 9, pp. 230–237. [17] Andrzej, M., Marta, M. (2016). “GWT–new testing system for “in-situ” measurements of concrete water permeability.” Procedia Engineering, Vol. 153, pp. 483-489. [18] Cui, X., Zhang, J., Huang, D., Gong, X., Liu, Z., Hou, F., Cui, S. (2016). “Measurement of permeability and the correlation between permeability and strength of pervious concrete.” DEStech Transactions on Engineering and Technology Research, Honanulu, Hawaii, USA. [19] Ahmad, S.I., Hossain, M.A. (2017). “Water permeability characteristics of normal strength concrete made from crushed clay bricks as coarse aggregate.” Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 2017, pp. 1–9. [20] Naderi, M. (2010). Registration of Patent in Companies and industrial property Office, “Determination of concrete, stone, mortar, brick and other construction materials permeability with cylindrical chamber method.” Reg. No. 67726, Iran. [21] BS EN 12390-8, (2009). “Testing hardened concrete part 8: depth of penetration of water under pressure.” British Standards Institution, London. [22] Darcy, H. (1856). “Les Fontaines Publiques de la Vile de Dijon.” Victor Dalmond. Paris. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,199 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,550 |
||