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ویژگیهای روانسنجی نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه دوسوگرایی به خود مرتبط با وسواس فکری ـ عملی | ||
روان شناسی بالینی | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 12، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 47، آذر 1399، صفحه 35-46 اصل مقاله (756.16 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/jcp.2020.18238.1702 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
شکوفه دادفرنیا؛ الهام موسویان* | ||
دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی بالینی، دانشکده علومتربیتی و روانشناسی دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 19 تیر 1398، تاریخ بازنگری: 17 آبان 1399، تاریخ پذیرش: 15 آذر 1399 | ||
چکیده | ||
مقدمه: پرسشنامه دوسوگرایی به خود (SAM) یک ابزار نسبتا جدید است که برای سنجش سازه دوسوگرایی در بافت علائم وسواس فکری-عملی طراحی شده است. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی ویژگی های روانسنجی نسخه فارسی این پرسشنامه می باشد. روش: پژوهش حاضر از نوع توصیفی- همبستگی می باشد. 280 نفر از دانشجویان دانشگاههای شیراز با روش نمونهگیری داوطلبانه انتخاب و نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه دوسوگرایی به خود، پرسشنامه نشخوار- تأمل و پرسشنامه اعتماد به نفس روزنبرگ را تکمیل کردند. ساختار عاملی پرسشنامه با روش تحلیل عامل اکتشافی مورد بررسی قرارگرفت. برای بررسی پایایی پرسشنامه، ضرایب اسپیرمن براون و آلفای کرونباح محاسبه شد و جهت بررسی روایی همزمان، همبستگی این پرسشنامه با پرسشنامه عزتنفس و نشخوار-تأمل محاسبه شد. یافتهها: تحلیل عامل اکتشافی نشانگر استخراج 4 مؤلفه افکار متعارض درباره خود، دیدگاه دوقطبی نسبت به خود، نگرانی راجع به قضاوت دیگران و اشتغال ذهنی در مورد ارزش خود بود که در مجموع 8/63 واریانس را تبیین می کرد. ضریب پایایی پرسشنامه نیز به روش آلفای کرونباخ برای کل پرسشنامه 91/۰ بود. نتیجه گیری: پرسشنامه دوسوگرایی به خود از ویژگی های روانسنجی مطلوبی در جامعه دانشجویی برخوردار است هرچند برای کاربرد آن در سایر جمعیتها، مطالعات بیشتری در این زمینه مورد نیاز است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
اختلال وسواس فکری-عملی؛ دوسوگرایی به خود؛ روایی؛ تحلیل عاملی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
The Psychometric Properties of Persian Version of Self-Ambivalence Measure about Obsessive Compulsive Disorder | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Shekoofeh Dadfarnia؛ Elham Moosavian | ||
PhD Student in Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Abstract Introduction: The Self-Ambivalence Measure (SAM) is a relatively new instrument designed to measure self-ambivalence in the context of obsessive-compulsive symptoms. The aim of present study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the SAM-Persian version. Method: Applying a descriptive-correlational research method a sample with 280 participants were selected from undergraduate students of Shiraz universities on a voluntary basis. The participants completed the Persian version of Self-Ambivalence Measure, Rumination- Reflection Questionnaire (RRQ) and The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Questionnaire (RSE). The factor structure of SAM was investigated using exploratory factor analysis. The Cronbach’s alpha and Spearman-Brown coefficient were computed to obtain the reliability measures. Convergent validity of SAM was examined by the patterns of correlations between the SAM with RRQ and RSE. Results: Exploratory factor analysis resulted in the extraction of four components: 1- conflicting thoughts of self, 2- dichotomous view of self 3- fear of others’ judgment, and 4- preoccupation with self-worth. These components totally explained 63.8% of the variance. The reliability of the questionnaire was obtained 0.91 using Cronbach's alpha. Conclusion: Results indicated desirable psychometric characteristics of the SAM in student populations. However, more research is required to ensure the applicability of the instrument in other populations. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Self-Ambivalence, Validity, Factor Analysis | ||
مراجع | ||
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