پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 21 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 704 |
| تعداد مقالات | 10,142 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 71,443,296 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 63,167,806 |
Capacity enhancement in indoor environment by hybrid combiner circuit of multinetworks operator | ||
| International Journal of Nonlinear Analysis and Applications | ||
| دوره 12، Special Issue، اسفند 2021، صفحه 997-1009 اصل مقاله (1.33 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/ijnaa.2021.5546 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Suzi Seroja Sarnin1؛ Wan Norsyafiza W Mohamad* 1؛ Mohd Yusdee Yusof1؛ Ros Shilawani S Abdul Kadir1؛ Mohd Nor Mad Tan1؛ Norsinnira Zainul Azlan2؛ Zarina Baharudin Zamani3 | ||
| 1School of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia | ||
| 2Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Jalan Gombak, 53100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | ||
| 3Faculty of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 15 خرداد 1400، تاریخ بازنگری: 19 تیر 1400، تاریخ پذیرش: 28 شهریور 1400 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This study focuses on providing a solution for a mobile service provider with Multi Network Operators (MNOs) to provide an excellent service attended by thousands of Mobile Subscribers (MS) at Nasional Bukit Jalil Kuala Lumpur Stadium in Malaysia using a single multi-beam antenna via a hybrid circuit. The Hybrid Combiner (HC) is the solution used to combine multiple MNOs in order to minimize space and cost while maintaining the aesthetic value of the national stadium. During a significant incident, MS users may encounter difficulties accessing the service due to network congestion. In this case, MNOs will need to add capacity to meet the demand for data transmission and voice call transactions. In the current situation, MS users have received poor service because they are unable to connect to the internet or make phone calls while attending a major event at a stadium. MS users will be able to access the network and enjoy live feeds via Facebook (FB) and other software applications without delay or interruption, as well as voice call congestion, following the implementation of the proposed solution. Using the Planning Methods, the results of the proposed solution will be compared to the results of the Walk Test and the coverage simulation analysis. Data statistics obtained from MNOs will explain the solution’s effectiveness in terms of signal quality level, with the Signal to Noise Ratio (SINR) recorded at -95 dBm below the threshold of -85 dBm to prevent interference with MS users. The Resource Block (RB) Utilization shows that all sectors are utilized at less than 70% of total available capacity, indicating that the congestion level is manageable and MS users can access the network without interruption. A key factor in the proposed study, known as Hybrid Combiner Circuit of Multi Network Operator for Capacity Enhancement Solution in Indoor Environment, is fast deployment, low maintenance, and a shared solution between MNOs. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Mobile network operator(MNOs)؛ In-Building coverage (IBC)؛ Multibeam antenna system (MAS) and Multibeam RF antenna | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] U. T. Blog, TmoNews Superbowl mobile traffic : T-Mobile network proves fastest in Phoenix Stadium, (2020) 1–16. [2] A. Bousia et al., Game Theoretic Infrastructure Sharing in Multi-Operator Cellular Network s, (2015) 1–15. [3] Broadradio, Product Data Sheet Broadradio - 9LPX2006F6 9X, (2017) 2690. [4] F. Callan, R. Duggal, S. Sahoo, and R. U. S. A. Data, ( 12 ) United States Patent, 2 (12) (2016). [5] A. Cassola and U. S. F. De Quito, Authenticating Privately over Public Wi-Fi Hotspots, 2015. [6] M. C. Commission and Multimedia, Standard Radio System Plan: Requirements for international mobile telecommunications systems operating in the frequency band 2500 MHz to 2690 MHz, 2012. [7] S. K. dan M. Malaysia and M. C. and M. Commission, Requiremenets for Mobile Cellular Systems and International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT) Systems Operating in the Frequency Band 1710 MHz to 1785 MHz and 1805 MHz to 1880 MHz, Skmm Srsp–508, (2013) 1–24, 2013. [8] A. Granberg, ( 12 ) United States Patent ( 10 ) Patent No, 2 (12) (2017). [9] J. Gubbi, R. Buyya, and S. Marusic, Internet of Things ( IoT ): A Vision , Architectural Elements , and Future Directions, (1) (2015) 1–19. [10] N. Intelligence, Super Bowl LII set football and Wi-Fi network records A record amount of data was transmitted over the Wi-Fi network at Super Bowl LII , showing there is no excuse for poor Wi-Fi today . Wi-Fi usage exploded at Super Bowl LII High-quality Wi-Fi critical to digital success, 2018. [11] M. T. Iqbal, Calculation of Overlapping Area for Cellular Systems , (2017) 2013. [12] P. Lau and P. Lau, CommScope Definitions : What Is a Small Cell ? About the Author, (2020) 1–3. [13] N. Lu et al., Wi-Fi Hotspot at Signalized Intersection : Cost-Effectiveness for Vehicular Internet Access, 9545 (c) (2015) 1–13. [14] R. Malhotra, A. Singla, and M. Tech, Femto Cell : History , Technical Issues and Challenges (2016) 2710–2717. [15] M. C. MCMC, Requirements for International Mobile Telecommunication Systems, 2018. [16] E. Mucelli et al., Measurement-driven mobile data traffic modelling in a large metropolitan area To cite this version : HAL Id : hal-01089434 Measurement- driven Mobile Data Traffic Modelling in a Large Metropolitan Area, 2015. [17] S. S. Sarnin, M. Y. Yusoff, and M. Y. Mohamad, Multibeam RF Antenna Performance for Indoor Coverage in Stadium, 11 (1)(2018) 203–208. [18] S. Sciences, Data Transfer Rates and Data Traffic, 17 (2019) 26–39. [19] N. Spikes and F. Engagement, Wi-Fi Usage Surges at Super Bowl LIV For Seventh Year in a Row, 837 (2020). [20] Spectrummonitoring.com, List of Mobile Frequencies by Country (GSM, CDMA, UMTS, LTE, 5G), 2019. [21] D. Update, About 1.23 million Maxis Mobile Subscriptions are not Profitable as of 3Q19, (2020)2019-2021. [22] N. C. Us, ( 12 ) United States Patent ( 10 ) Patent No .:, 2 (12) (2016). | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 44,302 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 50,442 |
||