Civil liability of genetic research | ||
| مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی | ||
| Volume 15, Issue 32, December 2023, Pages 133-166 PDF (622.21 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.22075/feqh.2022.26997.3245 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Mohammad Norozian1; Salman Valizadeh* 2; Farhad Edrisi2 | ||
| 1Azad Islamic University-Zanjan | ||
| 2Islamic Azad University-zanjan-iran | ||
| Receive Date: 26 April 2022, Revise Date: 04 October 2022, Accept Date: 10 October 2022 | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Human advances have led to evolution of different sciences, which has consequently promoted their interrelationships. Genetics is not an exception and has played a significant role in legal issues related to humans, e.g., civil liability of genetic research. As not all new research methods can lead to certain positive results, i.e., they may cause serious harm to humans, it assumes added importance to investigate different genetic principles and methods related to compensation as well as the extent of each party’s tortious and contractual liability. However, the research participant may not have a disease and only decide to voluntarily participate in the study for either benevolent or research purposes. Therefore, it is essential that governments and other responsible bodies provide optimal conditions so that physical and spiritual harms inflicted on participants could be compensated by insurance companies or other funding agencies. Meanwhile, scientific research is necessary for the advancement of science in human societies, and the government and the legislator should provide essential conditions for such research while making sure that the rights of the patients and research participants are observed. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Civil liability; Compensation; Genetic research; Tortious and contractual liabilities | ||
| References | ||
|
-Ebne-Asir.M.K.B.Ta.Nahayat Fi Gharib Al-hadis.Vol 3.Dar Al-hayat Al-taras Al-arabi -Al-Mosavi Khomeini.Roh Allah (2002).Tahrir Al-vasileh.Vol 2.Qom:Al-maktab Al-elmiyeh Al-eslamiyeh -Ansari.Sheykh Morteza (1995).Makaseb Mohasha.Vol 1.Eslami publications -Panahi.Parviz (2003).Genetic.First Edition.Qom:Omid Publications Institute -Poor javaheri.Ali)2004).Organ transplants in Islamic jurisprudence.First Edition.Tehran.Emam Sadegh Univercity -Tabrizian.Abbas(2007).Organ Transplants and Rules and Theories About It.Translated by Seyed Hadi Hoseini. Second Edition.Qom.Book Garden Institute. -J.Oliver Stephen.Jan M.Vard(1994).The Culture of Genetic Engineering. Translated by Mohammad reza noori deloee.samiyeh khosravi niya and farhat majid far.first editionJafari Langroodi -Mohammad Jafar(1999). Law Termology. Tenth Edition.Tehran:Ganj Danesh Library-Sheykh Tosi.Al-mabsot.Vol 3 .Beirut:Dar Al-azva-Safaee.Hosain.Ghasem Zadeh. Morteza. -Civil Law Persons and Persons Under Legal Incapacity(1999).Fourth Edition.Tehran:SAMT -Salarzaee.Amir Hamze.Sheybani. -Maryam(2009).Investigating the Criminal Liability of The Medical Team.Journal of Junsprudence and Islamic law Issue .1.pp 99-125 -Sotoodeh.Hamid.Farhadiyan.Abd Al-reza(2021).Analyzing the Jurisprudential Evidence of The Legitimacy of Egg Genetic Modification. Journal of Junsprudence and Islamic law Issue.24.pp 143-168 -SHojaeeyan.Siavash(1994).Civil liability Due to Professional Errors of the doctor.First Edition.Ferdosi Publications -Katozian.naser(1995).Extracontractual Obligations.First Edition.Tehran University Publications.
| ||
|
Statistics Article View: 842 PDF Download: 725 |
||