پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 21 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 702 |
| تعداد مقالات | 10,131 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 71,419,073 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 63,141,385 |
Evaluation of humanitarian environmental design principles | ||
| International Journal of Nonlinear Analysis and Applications | ||
| مقاله 27، دوره 14، شماره 8، آبان 2023، صفحه 297-310 اصل مقاله (1.7 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/ijnaa.2023.24638.4277 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mohamed Wahba Ibrahim Khalil؛ Mohamed Atef Elhamy Kamel* | ||
| Department of Islamic Architecture, College of Engineering and Islamic Architecture, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 13 آبان 1401، تاریخ بازنگری: 21 آذر 1401، تاریخ پذیرش: 30 آذر 1401 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| In the early ages, architecture was part of the natural environment, so it had no impact on it until it became an environment of itself. A built-up environment that humans had to live and work in it. Architects changed the architectural design process, from a natural design in a natural environment to an environmental design in a buildup environment. The buildup environment does not consider nature and causes negative environmental impacts and nature pollution. Therefore, bringing architecture back to being the natural environment for humans is a must. However, architects still finding ways to decrease the impact of architecture on nature, forgetting that the design process itself misses some points that could help to reach a real environmental architecture and a natural design from the beginning. This paper aims to deduct guidelines for a Humanitarian Environmental Design, in a form of a checklist that helps architects in the early process of design. Therefore, this paper reviews some of the environmental architecture approaches and the principles their definitions depended on to achieve an environmental design. Consequently, the aspects that the study assumed to be taken into consideration are revealed. The deducted guidelines were applied to Taziry indigenous eco-hotel in Siwa to illustrate how they could increase the humanity of the architectural design environmentally. The paper concludes that the deducted guidelines should be considered before the design take a construction process, as some of its aspects cannot be applied after the building is constructed. On the other hand, humans are recommended to be the core of the design and they must be under focus as one of the resources in the ecosystem. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Environmental Design؛ Natural Environment؛ Humanitarian Environment؛ Siwa oasis | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] M. Alberich, R. Florensa and H. Roura, Reflections on the meaning of environmental architecture in teaching, 21st Conf. Passive Low Energy Architecture, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, 2004. [2] M. Dabaieh, N.N. Makhlouf, and O.M. Hosny. Roof top PV retrofitting: A rehabilitation assessment towards nearly zero energy buildings in remote off-grid vernacular settlements in Egypt, Solar Energy 123 (2016), 160–173. [3] P. Education, Longman Active Study Dictionary (International Edition), Edinburgh Gate, Harlow, England, Longman, 2010. [4] W. El-Seliseli, M. Khalil, M. Kamel, Environmental architecture evolution: Towards guidelines for a humanitarian environmental design, Case study: Adrère Amellal indigenous eco-hotel in Siwa, Fine Arts J. 10 (2014), no. 2. [5] C. Falk. Vernacular architecture, Architecture, Planning, and Preservation, 2020. [6] GGGC. Building green in Pennsylvania: What is a green building?, Governor’s Green Government Council, Pennsylvania, 2010. [7] B. Givoni, Climate consideration in building and urban design, Van Nostrand Reinhold Press, New York, 2008. [8] U.S. Green Building Council, LEED core concepts hard copy: An introduction to LEED and green building, U.S. Green Building Council, 2014. [9] D.U. Hindrichs and K. Daniels. Plus minus 20°/40° latitude: Sustainable building design in tropical and subtropical regions, 1st ed. China: Edition Axel Menges, 2007. [10] Humans of New York, 2014. Humans of New York. [Online] Available at: http://www.humansofnewyork.com/post/90567063056/im-an-architect-and-ive-designed-buildings-all [Accessed 2 Jan. 2023]. [11] P. Jodidio, Green architecture, TASCHEN, 2018. [12] A. Karolides, An introduction to green building, RMI Solutions, 2002. [13] J.-J. Kim. Introduction to Sustainable Design, B. Rigdon, ed. Sustainable Architecture Module. Michigan, USA: National Pollution Prevention Center for Higher Education, 1998. [14] J. Lstiburek, Relative Humidity, Austin, Texas, Building Science Corporation, USA, 2002. [15] J.L. Markovics, Green architecture, Cherry Lake Publishing, 2023. [16] P. Nelid, The Green Building, Rosen Publishing Group, Inc, 2016. [17] E. Rached, K. Samy, and M. Kamel, The environmental sustainability in tourist establishments in Siwa Oasis, J. Umm Al-Qura Univer. Engin. Architect. 11 (2020), no. 1, 6–11. [18] RIBA. Architecture. [Online], Available at: http://www.architecture.com/SustainabilityHub/Designstrategies/Introduction/1-0-5- Inbriefahistoryofsustainablearchitecture (2010).aspx [Accessed 1 Jan 2023]. [19] R. Saleh, The Governmental Efforts in Emphasizing Identity through Art Projects “Siwa Oasis studios as a case study”, Acad. Res. Commun. Pub. 1 (2017), no. 1, 16. [20] C. Schittich, Vernacular architecture: Atlas for living throughout the world, Birkhauser, 2019. [21] M. Sirry, Egypt: Discover the Eco-lodges in the Siwa Oasis, Eco-Lodges for Green-Minded Travelers, ETHICAL, 2011, pp. 47–49. [22] M. Sleeuw, A Comparison of BREEAM and LEED Environmental Assessment Methods, University of East Anglia: Estates and Buildings Division, Norwich, UK, 2011. [23] A. Waterman and K. Bourke, Whole life value: Sustainable design in the built environment, Building Research Establishment, 2014. [24] Zholm. Wikipedia. [Online] Available (2006) at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernacular architecture [Accessed 12 April 2014] | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 17,041 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 10,752 |
||