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Complex dynamics of a predator-prey model with harvesting effects on both predator and prey | ||
| International Journal of Nonlinear Analysis and Applications | ||
| مقاله 10، دوره 14، شماره 10، دی 2023، صفحه 95-106 اصل مقاله (1.23 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/ijnaa.2023.25915.3161 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Rizwan Ahmed* 1؛ Muhammad Saqib Yazdani1؛ Saba Saher2 | ||
| 1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Air University Multan Campus, Multan, Pakistan | ||
| 2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, National College of Business Administration and Economics Rahim Yar Khan Campus, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 24 دی 1400، تاریخ بازنگری: 16 خرداد 1402، تاریخ پذیرش: 26 مرداد 1402 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| A discrete predator-prey model with harvesting effects on both predator and prey is examined to reveal its chaotic dynamics. The model's existence and local stability analysis are investigated. It is demonstrated that the model experiences period-doubling bifurcation and Neimark-Sacker bifurcation by using bifurcation theory. Moreover, numerical examples are used to demonstrate the consistency of analytical conclusions as well as the model's complexity owing to harvesting effects. It is shown that changing the harvesting parameters affects not only the number of fixed points in the model, but also the occurrence of different bifurcations. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Predator-prey model؛ harvesting؛ stability؛ period-doubling bifurcation؛ Neimark-Sacker bifurcation | ||
| مراجع | ||
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