دانشگاه سمنان

 آمار

تعداد نشریات21
تعداد شماره‌ها692
تعداد مقالات10,048
تعداد مشاهده مقاله71,052,320
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله62,503,938
Mbodji, Cheikh Ahmadou, Diouf, Djicknoum, Piriou, Bruno, Maiga, Amadou. (1402). Pelleting of Agricultural Residues in Senegal: Study of Influencing Phenomena & Chemical Elements. هنرهای کاربردی, 10(2), 191-196. doi: 10.22075/jhmtr.2023.30085.1427
Cheikh Ahmadou Mbodji; Djicknoum Diouf; Bruno Piriou; Amadou Seidou Maiga. "Pelleting of Agricultural Residues in Senegal: Study of Influencing Phenomena & Chemical Elements". هنرهای کاربردی, 10, 2, 1402, 191-196. doi: 10.22075/jhmtr.2023.30085.1427
Mbodji, Cheikh Ahmadou, Diouf, Djicknoum, Piriou, Bruno, Maiga, Amadou. (1402). 'Pelleting of Agricultural Residues in Senegal: Study of Influencing Phenomena & Chemical Elements', هنرهای کاربردی, 10(2), pp. 191-196. doi: 10.22075/jhmtr.2023.30085.1427
Mbodji, Cheikh Ahmadou, Diouf, Djicknoum, Piriou, Bruno, Maiga, Amadou. Pelleting of Agricultural Residues in Senegal: Study of Influencing Phenomena & Chemical Elements. هنرهای کاربردی, 1402; 10(2): 191-196. doi: 10.22075/jhmtr.2023.30085.1427

Pelleting of Agricultural Residues in Senegal: Study of Influencing Phenomena & Chemical Elements

Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research
دوره 10، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 20، بهمن 2023، صفحه 191-196    اصل مقاله (432.64 K)
نوع مقاله: Full Length Research Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/jhmtr.2023.30085.1427
نویسندگان
Cheikh Ahmadou Mbodji* 1؛ Djicknoum Diouf1؛ Bruno Piriou1، 2؛ Amadou Seidou Maiga1
1Laboratory of Electronics, IT and Renewable Energies, Gaston Berger University, Saint-Louis, BP 234, Senegal
2Research Unit BioWooEB, CIRAD, 34398 Montpellier, France
تاریخ دریافت: 15 اسفند 1401،  تاریخ بازنگری: 26 مهر 1402،  تاریخ پذیرش: 28 مهر 1402 
چکیده
In Senegal, biomass fuels and more specifically pellets from agricultural residues have attracted interest in recent years. These fuels are eco-friendly materials and represent a better alternative to domestic fuels such as charcoal or firewood due to their availability at local scale associated to their relative uniformity (standard size, possible formulation of several residues, higher energetic density with respect to firewood). In the present work, we produced and characterized 6 mm diameter pellets from residues of groundnut shell, corn cob, palm nut shell and typha both in pure form or blended from two different residues. The characterizations of these pellets showed that the pelletizing of biomass residues makes it possible to significantly increase the Lower Heating Value (LHV) of single pellets. The mixture of different agricultural residues makes it possible to have a much higher heating value, with pellets with LHV greater than 19 MJ/kg. We also highlight the importance of the pelletizing process in reducing the ash content for blended pellets; the opposite phenomenon is observed for single pellets. Our work also shows the importance of pelletizing and blending of agricultural residues in reducing the formation of bottom ash and corrosion.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Agri-residues؛ Pellets؛ Combustion؛ Biomass analysis
مراجع
  1. Brandt, M., Romankiewicz, C., Spiekermann, R., Samimi, C., 2014. Environmental change in time series – An interdisciplinary study in the Sahel of Mali and Senegal. J. Arid Environments, 105, pp. 52-63.
  2. Mbodji, C., Fall, A., Diouf, D., Seck, A., 2021. Energy potential of crop residues in Senegal: Pathways for valorisation. SEA4cities/Springer Nature Book, pp. 55-62.
  3. Pastori, M., Udias, A., Cattaneo, L., Moner-Girona, M., Niang, A., 2021. Bioenergy potential of crop residues in the Senegal River Basin: A cropland Energy-Water-Environment Nexus Approach. Sustainability, 13(19), 11065.
  4. Yang, W., Leida, L., Han, Y., Li, Y., 2022. Effect of Densification on Biomass Combustion and Particulate Matter Emission Characteristics. Atmosphere, 13, 1582.
  5. Albashabsheh, N., Stamm, J., 2020. Optimization of lignocellulosic biomass-to-biofuel supply chains with densification: Literature review. Biomass and Bioenergy, 144, 105888.
  6. Garcia, R., Gil, M., Rubiera, F., Pevida, C., 2019. Pelletization of wood and alternative residual biomass blends for producing industrial quality pellets. FUEL, 251, pp.739-753.
  7. Lachman, J., Balas, M., Lisy, M., Lisa, H., 2021. An overview of slagging and fouling indicators and their applicability to biomass fuels. Fuel Process Tech, 217, 106804.
  8. Anukam, A., Berghel, J., Henrikson, G., Frodeson, S., 2021. A review of the mechanism of bonding in densified biomass pellets. Ren. & Sus. Energy Rev., 148, 111249.
  9. Olubode, K., Omowaye, A., Lare, I., 2016. Effects of some thermo-physical parameters on free convective heat and mass transfer over vertical stretching surface at absolute zero. Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research, 1 (2016), pp. 31-46.
  10. Yao, X., Xu, K., Yan, F., Liang, Y., 2017. The influence of ashing temperature on ash fouling and slagging characteristics during combustion of biomass fuels. BioRes., 12(1), 1593-1610.
  11. Ma, W., Wenga, T., Flemming, J., Yan, B., 2020. The fate of chlorine during Msw incineration: vaporization, transformation, deposition, corrosion and remedies. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 76, 100789.
  12. Kaczmarczyk, R., Mlonka-Medrala, A., 2016. Chloride corrosion in biomass-fired boilers – Fe-O-Cl system thermodynamic analysis. E3S Web Conf., 10, 00060.
  13. Trubetskaya, A., 2022. Reactivity Effects of Inorganic Content in Biomass Gasification: A Review. Energies, 15(9), 3137.
  14. Weber, R., Poyraz, Y., Mancini, M., Schwabauer, A., 2021. Biomass fly-ash deposition: Dependence of deposition rate on probe/particle temperature in 115–1200 °C range. Fuel, 290, 120033.
  15. Lokare, S., Dunaway, J., Moulton, D., Rogers, D., Tree, D., Baxter, L., 2006. Investigation of Ash Deposition Rates for a Suite of Biomass Fuels and Fuel Blends. Energy & Fuels, 20(3).
  16. Vassilev, S., Baxter, D., Vassileva, C., 2013. An overview of the behaviour of biomass during combustion: Part I. Phase-mineral transformations of organic and inorganic matter. Fuel, 112, pp. 391-449.
  17. Sobamowo, G., Ojolo, S., Osheku, C., Kehinde, A., 2017. Analysis of heat transfer in the pyrolysis of differently shaped biomass particles subjected to different boundary conditions: integral transform methods. Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research, 4 (2017), pp. 21-34.
  18. Piednoir, B., Commandré, J-M., Benoist, A., El Fassi, S., Vaitilingom, G., 2016. Biomass blending as a way to reduce NOx emissions during the combustion of biomass residues. 1st International Conference on Bioenergy & Climate Change.
  19. Saldarriaga, J., Aguado, R., Pablos, A., Amutio, M., 2015. Fast characterization of biomass fuels by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Fuel, 140, pp. 744-751.
  20. Phyllis database for biomass, https://phyllis.nl/ (last access on 15/11/2022).
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 629
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 402


سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب