
تعداد نشریات | 21 |
تعداد شمارهها | 642 |
تعداد مقالات | 9,383 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 68,086,260 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 33,683,605 |
Providing a model of the tax factors influencing the performance of the business environment with an emphasis on increasing entrepreneurship | ||
International Journal of Nonlinear Analysis and Applications | ||
مقالات آماده انتشار، اصلاح شده برای چاپ، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 08 مرداد 1404 اصل مقاله (1.02 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/ijnaa.2024.33284.4956 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Mohsen Jafari؛ Jamshid Edalatian Shahriari* ؛ Mohammad Reza Kabaran Zadeh | ||
Department of Management, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 26 دی 1402، تاریخ پذیرش: 11 فروردین 1403 | ||
چکیده | ||
Nowadays, tax factors are so influential in occupations and businesses that the present research aimed to design a model of tax factors influential on the performance of the business environment with an emphasis on increasing entrepreneurship in the tax affairs of the city and province of Tehran. The research method used is applied and quantitative in terms of purpose. The research population is 366 tax officers of Tehran city and province. However, after sampling with Cochran's method, a sample size of 187 people was obtained. Structural equations and prioritization of the factors obtained from the Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) method have been used to test the research hypotheses. The results showed that the tax factors include tax components of the institutional environment, tax frameworks, legal and implemented measures, tax policies, and tax system policy. After testing, all the hypotheses were confirmed. According to the prioritization, the institutional environment's tax components were prioritized, and the tax policies were prioritized last. Thus, it is recommended that the Head of the Tax Affairs Office of Tehran city and province devote more attention to the tax components of the institutional environment to improve the business environment and increase entrepreneurship. These tax components are legal and religious framework, administrative and organizational stability, security of property rights, and public and infrastructural services. They should also provide more vital programs to improve the conditions. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Tax Factors؛ Business Environment Performance؛ Entrepreneurship؛ Tax Affairs of Tehran City and Province | ||
مراجع | ||
[1] A. Abunouri and S. Motovassel, Investigating the effect of effective property rights and taxation on entrepreneur[1]ship in the economy of selected countries and Iran, Sci. Quart. J. Tax Affairs Organ. Country 20 (2011), no. 16. [2] A.G. Agu, O.O. Onwuka, and O. Aruomah, Impact of taxation on the performance of small and medium Enter[1]prises in Aba, Abia State, Nigeria, Arch. Bus. Res. 7 (2022), no. 3.2. [3] K. Amiri, A.A. Anvari Rostami, M. Ghanbari, and B. Jamshidinavid, Identifying and evaluating components of tax system compatible with economic development of Iran using Delphi combined method and multi-criteria decision making, J. Econ. Growth Dev. Res. 10 (2018), no. 37, 65–86. [4] M. Baliamoune-Lutz, Taxes and entrepreneurship in OECD countries, Contemp. Econ. Policy 33 (2018), no. 2, 369–380. [5] R.M. Bird, Administrative dimensions of tax reform, ITP Paper, 302 (2003). [6] J. Block, Corporate Income Taxes and Entrepreneurship, IZA World of Labor, 2021. [7] I. Cheratian and S. Ghorbani, Analysis of the effects of fiscal and monetary policies on entrepreneurship (with focus on women), J. Entrepr. Dev. 4 (2018), 793–797. [8] L.J. Cronbach, Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests, Psychometrika 16 (1951), no. 3, 297–334. [9] DCDE, Supporting business environment reform (Practical guidance for development agencies), Donor Committee for Enterprise Development, 2023. [10] E. Doosti, P. Parsa, S. Bagheri Farsani, M. Hatami, A. Toghyani Khorasgani, and R. Gorji, Relationship between entrepreneurial management and empowerment in physical education teachers of Razavi Khorasan, Collection of papers of the first national conference on Modern Management Sciences, Golestan Province, Gorgan, 2017. [In Persian] [11] C. Fornell and D.F. Larcker, Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error, J. Market. Res. 18 (1981), no. 1, 39–50. [12] A. Harati, D. Hosseinpour, M.J. Kameli, and N. Hamidi, Developing a tax policy making model based on institutional framework, J. Tax Res. 29 (2021), no. 51, 147–173. [13] J. Henseler, C.M. Ringle, and R.R. Sinkovics, The use of partial least squares path modeling in international marketing, New challenges to international marketing, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2009. [14] M.K. Hossen and A.M. Fagge, Effect of multiple taxes and the performance of small and medium enterprises in Nigeria, https://www.researchgate.net/publication, 2022. [15] A. Jafari Samimi, Public Sector Economy, Tehran University Publications, 2019. [In Persian] [16] F. Jalali, A. Hoshi, V. Daneshi, and H. Kamrani, Investigating the relationship between environmental uncertainty, institutional ownership and tax avoidance, J. Account. Audit. Rese. (2019), no. 46, 133–164. [17] K. Kindsfateriene and K. Lukasevicius, The impact of the tax system on business environment, Eng. Econ. 57 (2008), no. 2. [18] I. Kintu, F. Buyinza, and Y. Kiwala, Tax administration and entrepreneurial performance: A study of SMEs in Uganda, Int. Bus. Res. 12 (2022), no. 12, 1–39. [19] A. Midari and A. Ghudjani, Measuring and improving the business environment, Jehad Daneshgahi Organization, Tehran Branch, 2017. [20] S. Moss, H. Prosser, H. Costello, N. Simpson, P. Patel, S. Rowe, S. Turner, and C. Hatton, Reliability and validity of the PAS-ADD Checklist for detecting psychiatric disorders in adults with intellectual disability, J. Intellect. Disabil. Res. 42 (1998), no. 2, 173–183. [21] R. Nahavandi, Investigating the relationship of value-added tax on the income of small businesses in the ranks of gold dealers in Tehran, Master’s thesis in financial management, Tehran Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, 2021. [In Persian] [22] H.S. Rosen, Public Finance, 7th eds, New York, McGraw-Hill Irwin, 2021. [23] T. Safari Nohdani, The effect of taxation and the institutional status of business on the dynamics of foreign direct investment, Master’s thesis, Department of Economic Sciences, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran, 2017. [In Persian] [24] A. Salari, Investigating the impact of the tax system on the business environment, Economic Mag.: Month. Rev. Econ. Issues Policies 2019 (2019), no. 9 and 10, 111–130. [In Persian] [25] A. Sheikhhassani, A. Faghihi, and K. Daneshfard, The analysis of tax related policy making in the VAT system of Iran, J. Public Admin. Faculty Manag. Univ. Tehran 10 (2021), no. 1, 137. [26] N. Stern, A Strategy for Development, Washington, D.C., World Bank, 2020. [27] A. Zamirie Kamel, S. Bahrami, A. Moradi, and S.S. Naghshbandi, Presenting the tax policy development model in Iran’s professional football using a grounded theory approach, Contemp. Res. Sports Manag. 11 (2021, no. 21, 87–104. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 8 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1 |