پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 22 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 717 |
| تعداد مقالات | 10,307 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 72,269,782 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 63,999,684 |
Durability of Rice Husk Ash Concrete in Chloride-Sulfate Environments | ||
| Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering | ||
| مقاله 18، دوره 13، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 39، آبان 2025، صفحه 86-103 اصل مقاله (814.75 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Regular Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/jrce.2024.34666.2133 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Nwzad Abduljabar Abdulla* | ||
| Professor, University of Salaheddin, Erbil, Iraq | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 17 تیر 1403، تاریخ بازنگری: 22 مهر 1403، تاریخ پذیرش: 13 آبان 1403 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| One of the challenges facing the construction industry is the durability of concrete in unfriendly environments. Cement substitute materials such as rice husk ash (RHA) can play a positive role in this direction. Therefore, the impact of rice husk ash on the behavior of concrete in an aggressive environment was examined experimentally by testing specimens partially submerged in solutions containing chloride and sulfate ions. The strength development and permeability of concrete mixes with 12% rice husk ash replaced by weight of cement were examined, in addition to normal concrete and concrete with a 5% superplasticizer (5%SP). The exposure duration and the maximum size of coarse aggregate were two of the test parameters. The outcomes of the experiments show that RHA enhances the properties of concrete and outperforms 5%SP and plain concrete. The compressive strength of RHA concrete was 40-60% higher than its equivalent plain concrete. After being exposed to the test solution for more than nine months, the 12%RH concrete's permeability was considerably lower than that of the other two types of concrete. A number of existing strength models were used to predict the splitting tensile and flexural strengths of RH concrete based on the compressive strength, yielding mostly conservative results. | ||
تازه های تحقیق | ||
| ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Chloride-sulfate environment؛ Rice husk ash؛ Sustainable concrete؛ Strength؛ Concrete permeability | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] Mehta PK. "Durability of concrete in marine environment--A review. " Spec Publ n.d.;65:1-20.
[2] Xu XF, Wei CL, Zhang F. Concrete Random Damage Prediction Model under Seawater Chemical Erosion Environment. Appl Mech Mater 2011;90–93:857–61. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.90-93.857.
[3] Zhuang Z, Mu S, Guo Z, Liu G, Zhang J, Miao C. Diffusion-reaction models for concrete exposed to chloride-sulfate attack based on porosity and water saturation. Cem Concr Compos 2024;146:105378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.105378.
[4] Aye T, Oguchi CT. Resistance of plain and blended cement mortars exposed to severe sulfate attacks. Constr Build Mater 2011;25:2988–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.11.106.
[5] Zhao G, Li J, Shi M, Cui J, Xie F. Degradation of cast-in-situ concrete subjected to sulphate-chloride combined attack. Constr Build Mater 2020;241:117995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117995.
[6] Carette VMM and GG. An Efficient Material.-Silica Fume Concrete - Properties, Applications, and Limitations. Concr Int 1983;5:40–6.
[7] Swamy RN. Cement replacement materials. Surrey Univ 1986;3.
[8] Ganesan K, Rajagopal K, Thangavel K. Rice husk ash blended cement: Assessment of optimal level of replacement for strength and permeability properties of concrete. Constr Build Mater 2008;22:1675–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.06.011.
[9] Ozturk E, Ince C, Derogar S, Ball R. Factors affecting the CO2 emissions, cost efficiency and eco-strength efficiency of concrete containing rice husk ash: A database study. Constr Build Mater 2022;326:126905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.126905.
[10] Abduljabar Abdulla N. Strength models for uPVC-confined concrete. Constr Build Mater 2021;310:125070. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.125070.
[11] Al-Amoudi, Omar Saeed Baghabra, Mohammed Maslehuddin and AIA-M. Prediction of Long-Term Corrosion Resistance of Plain and Blended Cement concretes. ACI Mater J 1993;90. https://doi.org/10.14359/4430.
[12] Sahoo S, Parhi PK, Chandra Panda B. Durability properties of concrete with silica fume and rice husk ash. Clean Eng Technol 2021;2:100067. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2021.100067.
[13] EC2. Design of concrete structures: Part 1–1: General rules and rules for buildings, (2004). 2004.
[14] JCI-08 2008. Guideline for control of cracking of mass concrete, 2008.
[15] ACI 318–11. ACI 318–11, Building code requirements for structural concrete and commentary, 2011.
[16] Oluokun F. Prediction of Concrete Tensile Strength from its Compressive Strength: an Evaluation of Existing Relations for Normal Weight Concrete. ACI Mater J 1991;88. https://doi.org/10.14359/1942.
[17] Smadi M, Migdady E. Properties of high strength tuff lightweight aggregate concrete. Cem Concr Compos 1991;13:129–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/0958-9465(91)90008-6.
[18] Gesoğlu M, Özturan T, Güneyisi E. Shrinkage cracking of lightweight concrete made with cold-bonded fly ash aggregates. Cem Concr Res 2004;34:1121–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2003.11.024.
[19] Saradhi Babu D, Ganesh Babu K, Wee TH. Properties of lightweight expanded polystyrene aggregate concretes containing fly ash. Cem Concr Res 2005;35:1218–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.11.015.
[20] Meraz MM, Mim NJ, Mehedi MT, Noroozinejad Farsangi E, Arafin SAK, Shrestha RK, et al. On the utilization of rice husk ash in high-performance fiber reinforced concrete (HPFRC) to reduce silica fume content. Constr Build Mater 2023;369:130576. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.130576.
[21] AS 3600–18 2018. Australian standard for concrete structures, 2018.
[22] Rashno AR, Adlparvar M, Izadinia M. Study on Rheology Properties, Durability and Microstructure of UHPSCC Contains Garnet, Basalt, and Pozzolan. J Rehabil Civ Eng 2023;11:96–110. https://doi.org/10.22075/JRCE.2022.25651.1584.
[23] Imad A. Khalhen 1 Reza Aghayari. Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica Fume. J Rehabil Civ Eng 2023;1:60–75. https://doi.org/10.22075/jrce.2022.23456.1511.
[24] Hossain KMA, Anwar MS. Performance of rice husk ash blended cement concretes subjected to sulfate environment. Mag Concr Res 2014;66:1237–49. https://doi.org/10.1680/macr.14.00108.
[25] Chindaprasirt P, Homwuttiwong S, Jaturapitakkul C. Strength and water permeability of concrete containing palm oil fuel ash and rice husk–bark ash. Constr Build Mater 2007;21:1492–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2006.06.015.
[26] Masoud Dadkhah 1 Ali Bandani 2 Reza Rahgozar 3 Peyman Rahgozar 4. Mechanical properties of self-compacting lightweight concrete containing pumice and metakaolin. J Rehabil Civ Eng 2024;12:97–118. https://doi.org/10.22075/jrce.2023.29150.1762.
[27] Abduljabar Abdulla N. Effect of saline environment on the strength of reinforced concrete beams. Al-Rafidain Eng J (AREJ) n.d.;28;1-23.
[28] Al-Alwan AAK, Al-Bazoon M, I.Mussa F, Alalwan HA, Hatem Shadhar M, Mohammed MM, et al. The impact of using rice husk ash as a replacement material in concrete: An experimental study. J King Saud Univ - Eng Sci 2024;36:249–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksues.2022.03.002.
[29] Pradhan SS, Mishra U, Biswal SK, Pramanik S, Jangra P, Aslani F. Effects of rice husk ash on strength and durability performance of slag‐based alkali‐activated concrete. Struct Concr 2024;25:2839–54. https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.202300173.
[30] Das SK, Singh SK, Mishra J, Mustakim SM. Effect of Rice Husk Ash and Silica Fume as Strength-Enhancing Materials on Properties of Modern Concrete—A Comprehensive Review, 2020, p. 253–66. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1404-3_21.
[31] Teymouri E, Wong KS, Tan YY, Pauzi NNM. Mechanical behaviour of adsorbent pervious concrete using iron slag and zeolite as coarse aggregates. Constr Build Mater 2023;388:131720. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.131720.
[32] K. Srinivasan, S. Vivek, V. Sampathkumar. Facilitating Eco-Friendly Construction Practices with the Sustainable Application of Nanomaterials in Concrete Composites. J Environ Nanotechnol 2024;13:201–7. https://doi.org/10.13074/jent.2024.06.242556.
[33] Krishnaswami N, Velusamy S, Palanisamy C, Govindharajan G, Elanchezhiyan G, Ravi G. Experimental studies on recycled E-waste by using coarse aggregate in concrete. Mater Today Proc 2022;65:1996–2002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.05.328. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 727 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 432 |
||