Chitosan – Graphite – Maghemite – a Flexible, Superparamagnetic Nanocomposite Comprising of Microcapacitors | ||
| Progress in Physics of Applied Materials | ||
| دوره 3، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 4، بهمن 2023، صفحه 83-103 اصل مقاله (1.08 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/ppam.2023.31598.1063 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Saravanan Annamalai1؛ Radha Perumal Ramasamy* 2 | ||
| 1Department of Physics, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai - 600 073 | ||
| 2Department of Physics Anna University, CEG Campus, Chennai - 600 025 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| In this work, an eco-friendly “green” nanocomposite of chitosan containing graphite and maghemite (g-Fe2O3) nanoparticles were prepared by solution casting method. The effect of g-Fe2O3 nanoparticles on structural, electric and dielectric properties of Chitosan-graphite (Cs-graphite) composites was investigated. The dielectric constant of Cs-graphite composites increased with incorporation of g-Fe2O3 nanoparticles. Among the composites Cs-20% graphite - 20% g-Fe2O3 has dielectric constant of ~16.5 at 1 MHz at room temperature. With increase in temperature the dielectric constant varied significantly. The conductivity of Cs-graphite is enhanced by one order of magnitude with addition of g-Fe2O3 nanoparticles, and the value is found to be 5.7x10-6 S/cm. Various parameters such as dielectric constant, dielectric loss, electric modulus, conductivity, activation energy were analyzed. Magnetic measurement of g-Fe2O3 nanoparticles and the PNCs showed superparamagnetic behaviour. A model is proposed to explain the observed dielectric behavior of polymer nanocomposites (PNCs). The formation of microcapacitors by incorporation of maghemite nanoparticles between graphite is proposed. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Chitosan؛ graphite؛ maghemite nanoparticles؛ Superparamagnetism | ||
| مراجع | ||
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