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کنترل کمپرسور و دمای مرجع برای یخچال خانگی با استفاده از سیستمهای فازی | ||
| مدل سازی در مهندسی | ||
| دوره 23، شماره 80، فروردین 1404، صفحه 21-30 اصل مقاله (1.03 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/jme.2024.31016.2550 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| فهیمه باغبانی* 1؛ احمدرضا باقری2؛ نوید یکتای2 | ||
| 1دانشکده مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران | ||
| 2شرکت دانشبنیان تحقیقات صنعتی آفتابگردان تابان شرق، مشهد، ایران | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 30 مهر 1402، تاریخ بازنگری: 21 خرداد 1403، تاریخ پذیرش: 30 خرداد 1403 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| یخچالهای خانگی سهم قابل توجهی در مصرف انرژی را دارند و لذا طراحی کنترلکننده مناسب جهت کاهش مصرف انرژی و افزایش کارایی آنها ضروری به نظر میرسد. روش کنترل مرسوم هیسترزیس در حضور عدمقطعیتهایی همچون زمان روز و یا تعداد باز و بسته شدن درب نمیتواند کارایی متفاوتی از خود نشان دهد. همچنین بسیاری از کنترلکنندههای فازی که بر اساس خطای دما طراحی شدهاند، رفتار کاربر در باز و بسته کردن درب یخچال را در نظر نگرفتهاند. لذا در این مقاله، سیستمهای فازی جهت بهبود عملکرد یخچال خانگی بکار گرفته شدهاند. بر اساس دادههای جمعآوری شده از تعداد باز و بسته شدن درب، زمانهای روز به چند بازه تقسیم شدهاند و یک سیستم فازی برای تعیین دمای مرجع یخچال در طول روز طراحی شده است. همچنین یک کنترلکننده فازی با دریافت زمان روز و خطای دما از مقدار دمای مرجع، سرعت کمپرسور را کنترل میکند. روش پیشنهادی بر روی یک مدل سیمولینک از سیستم سردسازی در نرمافزار متلب پیادهسازی شده است. نتایج شبیهسازی نشاندهنده مصرف انرژی کمتر و خطای دمای کمتر روش پیشنهادی در مقایسه با یک کنترل فازی طراحیشده بدون در نظر گرفتن رفتار کاربر در طراحی قواعد فازی میباشد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| کنترل هوشمند؛ سیستمهای فازی؛ یخچال خانگی؛ کنترل دما | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Compressor and Set-Point Temperature Control of a Domestic Refrigerator Using Fuzzy Systems | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Fahimeh Baghbani1؛ Ahmadreza Bagheri2؛ Navid Yektay2 | ||
| 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran | ||
| 2Sunflower Industrial Research Co. (SIRCO, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Domestic refrigerators have a noticeable contribution to energy consumption worldwide. Thus, it is beneficial to integrate control strategies for reducing their energy usage and improving their performance. The traditional hysteresis controller cannot perform effectively in the presence of uncertainties such as daytime or refrigerator door status. Additionally, most of the designed fuzzy controllers based on temperature error, do not address the door-opening behavior of the user. Hence, this paper employs fuzzy logic systems to improve the performance of domestic refrigerators. Based on the data collected from domestic users' door-opening events, the daytime is split into four time intervals and a fuzzy system is then designed to adjust the desired temperature of the refrigerator. Also, a fuzzy controller is designed to control the compressor speed according to the temperature error and the time of the day. A MATLAB refrigeration model is used to evaluate the proposed controller’s performance. The results demonstrate lower energy consumption and better temperature set-point tracking for the proposed controller than a fuzzy controller without addressing user behavior in the fuzzy rules design. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Intelligent control, Fuzzy systems, Domestic refrigerator, Temperature control | ||
| مراجع | ||
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