پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 21 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 685 |
| تعداد مقالات | 9,958 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 70,841,649 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 62,333,999 |
Investigation of Mechanical Properties for Blend Epoxy-Polysulfide Reinforced with Woven Carbon and Glass Fiber | ||
| Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures | ||
| مقاله 14، دوره 13، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 27، تیر 2026، صفحه 185-195 اصل مقاله (951.47 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22075/macs.2025.34964.1711 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Waleed Hamed Hamza؛ Orhan Sabah Abdullah* ؛ Ibtihal Abdulrazak Mahmood | ||
| Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Technology-Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 16 مرداد 1403، تاریخ بازنگری: 30 اسفند 1403، تاریخ پذیرش: 24 اردیبهشت 1404 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| In this work, the effect of the axial buckling load characteristics of a composite material consisting of epoxy resin (EP) and different weight percentages of polysulfide (PS) (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8%) prepared and reinforced with woven carbon and glass fibers was studied. Buckling and tensile specimens were manufactured using hand lay-up techniques according to ASTM D6641, ASTM D638, and ASTM 3039 standards. Using eight layers of fibers in three stacking sequences S1(Carbon-Carbon-Glass-Glass)x2, S2(Carbon-Glass-Carbon-Glass)x2, and S3(Carbon-Glass-Glass-Carbon)x2 and different orientation angles (0, 30, 60, and 90°), testing was performed on critical buckling load specimens by applying an axial compressive force using a testing machine. Increasing the amount of polysulfide in blends made them more flexible, but it also made the critical buckling load, tensile stress, and modulus of elasticity properties decrease compared to the pure epoxy. It was also observed that the hybrid composite material made of (EP+6% PS) reinforced with fiber improved the critical buckling load and tensile stress by (186.6%, 141%, and 219%) and (760, 698%, and 875%) when the fibers layers arranged according to (S1, S2, and S3) models, correspondingly. The experimental results obtained manifested that the best value of the critical buckling load and tensile stress at stacking sequence (CGGC)x2 was when the carbon fibers were in the direction (0–90°) and when the axial force of tension and compression was in the direction of the fibers. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Epoxy؛ Polysulfide؛ Carbon fiber؛ Stacking sequence؛ Buckling behavior | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] Madenci, E., Özkılıç, Y. O., Aksoylu, C., Asyraf, M. R. M., Syamsir, A., Supian, A. B. M., & Mamaev, N., 2023. Buckling Analysis of CNT-Reinforced Polymer Composite Beam Using Experimental and Analytical Methods. Materials, 16(2), p. 614. [2] Asyraf, M. R. M., Syamsir, A., Bathich, H., Itam, Z., Supian, A. B. M., Norhisham, S., & Rashid, M. Z. A., 2022. Effect of Fibre Layering Sequences on Flexural Creep Properties of Kenaf Fibre-reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Composite for Structural Applications. Fibers and Polymers, 23(11), pp. 3232-3240. [3] Madenci, E., Özkılıç, Y. O., & Gemi, L. .2020. Experimental and theoretical investigation on flexure performance of pultruded GFRP composite beams with damage analyses, Composite Structures, 242, p. 112162. [4] Kadhim, F. M., Takhakh, A. M., & Abdullah, A. M., 2019. Mechanical properties of polymer with different reinforcement material composites used to fabricate prosthetic sockets. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research and Developments, 42(4), pp. 118-123. [5] Madenci, E., & Özütok, A., 2017. Variational approximate and mixed-finite element solution for static analysis of laminated composite plates. Solid State Phenomena, 267, pp 35-39. [6] Karataş, M. A., & Gökkaya, H., 2018. A review on machinability of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) and glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite materials. Defence Technology, 14(4), pp. 318-326. [7] Madenci, E., Özkılıç, Y. O., & Gemi, L., 2020. Buckling and free vibration analyses of pultruded GFRP laminated composites: Experimental, numerical and analytical investigations. Composite Structures, 254, p. 112806. [8] KadeR, E. E., Asaad, L. M., & Abed, A. M., 2021. Structural properties of epoxy–polysulfide copolymer reinforced with silicon carbide powder. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research and Development cc, 44, pp. 289-295. [9] Bozkurt, Ö. Y., Bulut, M., Erkliğ, A., & Faydh, W. A., 2019. Axial and lateral buckling analysis of fiber reinforced S-glass/epoxy composites containing nano-clay particles. Composites Part B: Engineering, 158, pp. 82-91. [10] Zhou, X., You, Q., Gao, Y., Hua, F., Fu, W., Huang, Q., & Wang, Y., 2023. Buckling Analysis on Resin Base Laminated Plate Reinforced with Uniform and Functional Gradient Distribution of Carbon Fiber in Thermal Environment. Polymers, 15(9), p. 2086. [11] Wang, C., Liu, G., An, Q., & Chen, M., 2017. Occurrence and formation mechanism of surface cavity defects during orthogonal milling of CFRP laminates. Composites Part B: Engineering, 109, pp. 10-22. [12] El-Wazery, M. S., 2021. Mode I fracture toughness of Carbon/glass hybrid composite. International Journal of Engineering, 34(11), pp. 2418-2423. [13] Maier, R., & Mandoc, A. C., 2023. Investigation on layer hybridization of glass/carbon fibre woven reinforced composites subjected to low-speed impact. Journal of Composites Science, 7(2), p. 83. [14] Wu, W., Wang, Q., & Li, W., 2018. Comparison of tensile and compressive properties of carbon/glass interlayer and intralayer hybrid composites. Materials, 11(7), p. 1105. [15] Bhoi, R. M., & Kalurkar, L. G., 2014. Study of buckling behavior of beam and column. IOSR J Mech Civ Eng, 11, pp. 36-40. [16] Walker, A. C., 1984. A brief review of plate buckling research. Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, pp. 375-398. [17] Kadhim Oleiwi, J., & Jumaah Ahmed, S., 2016. Tensile and buckling of prosthetic pylon made from hybrid composite materials. Engineering and Technology Journal, 34(14), pp. 2642-2653. [18] battawi, A.A., 2017. Factors affecting critical buckling load of reinforced beam, International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology, 7(4), pp. 1531-1535, E-ISSN 2277–4106, 5161, Available at http://inpressco.com/category/ijcet. [19] Abdalikhwa, H. Z., Al-Shammari, M. A., & Hussein, E. Q., 2021. Characterization and buckling investigation of composite materials to be used in the prosthetic pylon manufacturing. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1094, No. 1, p. 012170), IOP Publishing. [20] Dhuban, S. B., Karuppanan, S., Mengal, A. N., & Patil, S. S., 2017. Effect of fiber orientation and ply stacking sequence on buckling behaviour of basalt-carbon hybrid composite laminates. Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences, 23, pp. 187-193. [21] Bipin, P. B., Senthikumar, K., & Deepak, K. P., 2016. Buckling Analysis of Laminated Carbon Fiber Composite Beam using Ansys. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 5(7), pp. 399-404. [22] Ahamed, S. R., Luqman, S. M., Purushotham, G., Dsouza, V., & Farzana, S., 2018. Comparison of buckling strength between metallic and composite panel. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5(1), A1-A10. [23] Azadi, R., & Rostamiyan, Y., 2015. Experimental and analytical study of buckling strength of new quaternary hybrid nanocomposite using Taguchi method for optimization. Construction and Building Materials, 88, pp. 212-224. [24] Rostamiyan, Y., & Azadi, R., 2016. The buckling strength of the new hybrid nanocomposite laminates using combination of layered and particulate nano fillers. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 8(9), and 1687814016668706. [25] Mhlongo, S. M. M., 2019. Buckling analysis of nano-composite laminate using finite element analysis (Doctoral dissertation). [26] Product Data sheet, Sika® - 52 LP, Manufactured in Bahrain by Sika Golf B.S.C(c), Bidg. 325, Sitra Area 501, Kingdom of Bahrain , http://www.sika.com .bh . [27] Product Data Sheet, Sika® Polysulphide PG, July 2018, July 2018, Version 03.02 020515070000000036, Product by UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, http://www.gcc.sika.com. [28] TECHNICAL DATA SHEET, Yixing T-carbon Fiber Material Technology Co.ltd No-35 Chuangye Road, Heqiao Town,Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, PR China. [29] Product Data Sheet, Focus Technology Co., Ltd. https://utekcomposites.en.made-in china.com/product/souJDNZCGFrM/China-High-Strength-EWR200-Fiberglass-Woven- Roving.html. [30] Kader, E. E., Abed, A. M., & Al-Shammari, M. A., 2020. Al2O3 Reinforcement Effect on Structural Properties of Epoxy Polysulfide Copolymer. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research and Developments, 43(4), pp. 320-328. [31] Li, F., Liu, Y., Qu, C. B., Xiao, H. M., Hua, Y., Sui, G. X., & Fu, S. Y., 2015. Enhanced mechanical properties of short carbon fiber reinforced polyethersulfone composites by graphene oxide coating. Polymer, 59, pp. 155-165. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 194 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 183 |
||